Information, Knowledge and Learning Organisation Essay

Data, Knowledge and Learning Organization - Essay Example As per Beckman, (1999) the most ideal approach to sort out information is through some discussion. The most impressive and strong arrangements of KM depends on a mix of information openness (information put away or found where and in what structure?) and information change (the progression of information starting with one spot then onto the next and starting with one structure then onto the next). Development or information occurs because of the stream and change of information. In view of the â€Å"knowledge matrix† of Nonaka and Takeuchi information is delegated either unequivocal or implicit, and either individual or group. They express that information is changed starting with one structure then onto the next i.e., socialization (from implicit to implicit, where an individual gets inferred information directly from others through shared understanding, perception, impersonation, etc); externalization (from unsaid to unequivocal, through articulation of unsaid information into express ideas); mix (from unequivocal to unequivocal, by a systematization of ideas drawing on various assortments of unequivocal information); and disguise (from express to inferred, through a procedure of learning by doing and through a verbalisation and documentation of encounters). Boisot's I-Space Model Boisot (1998) proposes a model of information resource improvement which has an additional measurement to the model created by Nonaka and Takeuchi. His model presents deliberation, implying that information may become derived to various circumstances. In Boisot's procedure, information resources can be arranged in a 3 dimensional space particular by tomahawks from uncodified to classified, from concrete to dynamic and from undiffused to diffused. He at that point recommends a Social Learning Cycle (SLC) which utilizes the I-Space to form the enthusiastic progression of information through a grouping of 6 phases: 1. Checking. 2. Critical thinking 3. Reflection 4. Dissemination 5. Retention 6. Affecting It is obvious from both Boisot's and Nonaka and Takeuchi model that the course of developing and expanding information resources inside associations is continually evolving. APQC International Benchmarking Clearinghouse Study dependent on business process Karl Wiig (1997) and the APQC (American Productivity and Quality Center) recognized 6 growing KM systems. The techniques reflect the different natures and forces of the associations concerned (Wiig, 1997; Manasco,

pearl harbor a suprise or not essays

pearl harbor a suprise or not articles Information that was not passed on and Miscommunication before December seventh Before December seventh there were numerous alerts and letters given to the military saying there was conceivable arrangement of assault on Pearl Harbor not very many of these letters were really gotten by the military. On November 27, the Chief of Naval Operations sent a letter to Lt. Layton concerning the chance of impending assaults on Pearl Harbor Allude to my 272338 {the maritime harm warning}. Armed force has sent after to authority western guard order. Arrangements with Japan seem, by all accounts, to be ended to every single viable reason with just the barest prospects that the Japanese Government may return and offer to proceed. Japanese future activity unusual yet antagonistic activity conceivable at any second. On the off chance that threats can't rehash not be maintained a strategic distance from the United States wants that Japan submit the primary obvious act.... Before threatening Japanese activity you are coordinated to attempt such observation and different measures as you consider vital however these allots ought to be conveyed so as not to rehash not to caution non military personnel population...Undertake no hostile activity until Japan has submitted a plain act....1 This was one of only a handful not many letters that Layton got. Soon after accepting this letter, Layton saw the Army start to prepare, troops began moving just as trucks: I however I saw weapons moving into the road and I assumed that they were going into full state of preparation, including the emplacement of hostile to airplane and other portable weapons around Pearl Harbor.2 Layton got different signals notwithstanding these, some affirming war inside a couple of days and others saying war would occur in South East Asia. None of the signs, in any case, were given to military authorities who could have utilized this data. Small time who required the data was McCollum. He got the above letter on December first 1941. Skipper W.A. Heard... <!

What to Write About in Your Research Paper

What to Write About in Your Research PaperThe purpose of this article is to provide you with some advice on what to write about in your research paper. First, it is important to define your topic. In order to help you come up with a proper title for your paper, you need to consider the topic that interests you the most.There are many topics on which to write about in your research paper, such as research methods, statistics, psychology, and art history. All of these areas and more are very exciting for you, so they will be the topic of your next research paper.Most people choose the topic of their next research paper based on the topic that interests them most. They are usually asked what to write about in their research paper based on the words that come to mind when the word is spoken aloud, or the words that they associate with the topic.Many students pick a topic based on what they were taught at the beginning of their college career that will have some relevance in their researc h paper. This will most likely be based on the class topics that they were assigned.This may be different from the topics that you were taught during your undergraduate studies, but there will be material that will relate to your own research paper. Therefore, it will help to know what to write about in your research paper. It will give you an idea of what the type of paper you want to write.If you want to know what to write about in your research paper, consider the type of person that you are. Is it you or is it your professor? You will have an idea of what to write about in your research paper based on the person that is reading your work. Even if your professor is the one to ask you what to write about in your research paper, it does not mean that you will have a written assignment for them to read. They will ask you to give them some examples of your work, but do not expect that they will read your entire paper. They may pick up some important points from your examples, but the re is no guarantee that they will actually read everything you have written.The reason that they might not read all of your writing is because they are concentrating on the writing itself. They do not have the time to sit down and read a full outline of your paper. If they are only checking out the examples that you provide, they may not see all of the important points that you are trying to make in your writing.

“An Ounce of Cure” by Alice Munro - 4012 Words

â€Å"An Ounce of Cure† by Alice Munro I. Summary #1 The story â€Å"An Ounce of Cure† by Alice Munro is a story portraying the life of a teenage girl. The story unfolds events that will eventually present the decisions a typical teenager will make and the consequences to their actions. The story presents the main character of the story as a typical teenage girl who falls in love, and eventually gets her heart broken and devastated. As a result, her devastation leads her to making a horrible decision and has to face the consequences of her actions. Summary #2 The short story An Ounce of Cure is about a young woman who lives in a small town in the 60†²s where apparently the only thing to do to pass the time is gossip. The story starts off pretty†¦show more content†¦Her mother notices that something is wrong with her daughter. She asks if everything was going all right at school and her daughter She says â€Å"Martin and I had broken up and all†. Her mother tells her the break up is for the best. The narrator has to babysit for the Berrymans one Saturday. While there, looks for a can of soda in the kitchen. She spots a half ounce of alcohol that she described as a â€Å"half ounce of gold†. To her, the alcohol is like finding hidden treasure . It symbolizes breaking away from the norm, and easing her heartbreak. She then becomes drunk. Even though her actions based upon human curiosity, however the result of it was reckless. The Berrymans find her drunk and she fired on the spot and has a reputation now of an â€Å"irresponsible baby sitter† who is also suicidal and drunk. Kay, who is a mutual friend, hands her a cup of coffee, which symbolizes being awake, a new beginning, and a fresh start in the morning. She then realizes that what she has done in the past few days has been a mistake. Many teenagers today tend to exaggerate their tragedies; making a mountain out of a molehill. She felt it was childish to even think about taking her own life over a silly boy. The theme of this story is self acceptance. Even though we have problems in the present, we must move on with our lives, and make good choices for the future. Another conflict in this story is â€Å"Man vs. Society.† The setting of the town is very conservative and judgmental. The narrator isShow MoreRelatedAlice Munros an Ounce of Cure1548 Words   |  7 Pagesliterature in the realization of the narrative theory of identity. One of the superior examples of this relationship between literature and narrative theory of identity is Alice Munro’s â€Å"An Ounce of Cure† and the author has been celebrated as making observations on the episodic nature of life through her stories. â€Å"An Ounce of Cure† presents an important episodic nature of life through the mid-teenage problems and crises in the life of the main character and the major theme of the story reminds theRead MoreComparing AP and An Ounce of Cure Essay601 Words   |  3 PagesComparing AP and An Ounce of Cure If a reader is given two short stories, two stories that are seemingly different on the surface, to read and compare and contrast, a surprising amount of similarities and differences can be found. Unless they deal with the same subject matter, most short stories arent really related, until some analysis is done. The stories AP, by John Updike, and An Ounce of Cure, by Alice Munro, are very similar but very different. One of the mot important similaritiesRead More The Writing of Alice Munro Essay1313 Words   |  6 PagesAlice Munro Writing can often be considered a reflection. Sometimes authors resonate on certain experiences or aspects of their life, and express them through the art of writing. Alice Munro, a renowned short-story author, creatively displays this technique. It is important to first understand that Munro is a writer of fiction, yet her writing has chronologically progressed through situations and experiences in her own life. Being a Canadian native, Munro is often compared to greatRead MoreComing Of Age : A Comparative Analysis Of `` Where Are You Going, Where Have You Been?870 Words   |  4 PagesComing of Age in Fiction: A comparative Analysis of â€Å"Where Are You Going, Where Have You been?† and â€Å"An Ounce of Cure†. â€Å"Where Are You Going, Where Have You been?† by Joyce Carol Oates and â€Å"An Ounce of Cure† by Alice Munro share the common theme of â€Å"Coming of Age†, which depicts a maturation of the character/s going from a child to an adult. In both short stories, the female protagonist has a defining experience that changes the way they view the world or themselves. While both of these storiesRead MoreAn Ounce of Cure 1975 Words   |  4 Pagesidentity. The old saying â€Å"an ounce of prevention is worth a pound of cure† is the possible basis of the author’s title – â€Å"An Ounce of Cure â€Å". The title foretells coming events by implying that something emotionally devastating happens. Everyone knows how hard it is to break away from his or her circle of peers. After all, nobody wants to be thought of as different or be neglected. Each teenager copes with this time in his or her life in different ways. Alice Munro writes a tongue in cheekRead MoreEssay on Finding Yourself1334 Words   |  6 Pagesthese things, and sometimes it won’t. Self-identity is the result of trial and error in terms of resistance to the cultural norms of one’s society, and the lessons learned through such resistance, as demonstrated in Munro’s An Ounce of Cure and Boyle’s Greasy Lake. An Ounce of Cure tells the story of a teenage girl, whom remains unnamed throughout the entire story, who was brought up in a small town where drinking was frowned upon, thinking that she was never good enough for her family. She had her heartRead MoreAnalysis Of The Novel An Ounce Of Cure 911 Words   |  4 PagesMunro, Alice. An Ounce of Cure. New York: Publisher Not Identified, 1986. Print. â€Å"An Ounce of Cure† depicts the challenges of being a young girl, narrated by an unnamed female perspective, taken place in the 1960’s. The main character’s primary conflicts revolve around the battle of inner emotions and desires to be anything but average. The protagonist, which is the young girl in this story, faces challenges while trying to deal with the ending of an overly intensified relationship. It wasn’t untilRead MoreThe Fat Girl By Andre Dubus2040 Words   |  9 PagesSymbolism also plays a role in short stories by giving an event, object, or words being said a deeper meaning than the surface that brings importance to the story. â€Å"The Fat Girl† by Andre Dubus, â€Å"The Red Convertible† by Louise Erdrich, and â€Å"An Ounce of Cure† by Alice Munro are stories that contain most of the components of analyzing short stories. The short story â€Å"The Fat Girl† by Andre Dubus teaches readers about a real life struggle that is commonly faced by others. The main character of the story is LouiseRead MoreAn Ounce of Cure - Essay916 Words   |  4 PagesThere comes a time in every person’s life when they reach the point where they are no longer a child, but an adult. â€Å"coming of age† is not something that usually happens in one exact moment but a gradual experience. In Alice Munro’s â€Å"An Ounce of Cure†, the narrator recalls her past as a teenager. During these years, she experiences heart-wrenching situations that no one her age should ever have to experience. Though, this leads to her â€Å"crossing the bridge of innocence†. Although â€Å"coming of age† is

Creatine Essay - 1591 Words

Creatine nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Creatine is one of the primary things an athlete will do to put supplements into their body. These supplements range from protein shakes to illegal anabolic steroids. Some sports supplements are incredibly safe and effective, yet others work for a while and then fizzle out, while others still work well but do more damage than good in the long run. In the past athletes had to turn to such things as anabolic steroids or blood doping (the process of taking out blood and adding oxygen to it and putting it back into your body in order to increase a persons endurance). However, these procedures have many drawbacks. Mainly, they are illegal. An athlete may be suspended from playing their perspective†¦show more content†¦Creatine Monohydrate has been proven to significantly enhance athletic performance in the areas of power, strength, and muscle mass. Most importantly though, it doesnt seem to have any serious side effects. Also, since Creatine is found natu rally in the body and in foods, it is likely that it will not be removed from sports. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp; nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;What is Creatine? Creatine is a nutrient that is found in many foods. It is most highly concentrated in lean red meat. A half-pound of red meat contains about two grams of Creatine. Every human body also produces Creatine in very small amounts, though some people produce more than others. Creatine is necessary for proper cell functions and cell reproduction, it is also a primary storage for energy in muscles. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;How does Creatine work? When somebody is exercising, his or her muscles demand energy. The energy that the muscle gets is called adenosine triphosphate (ATP). As the muscles keep contracting, the ATP is turned into adenosine diphosphate (ADP). ADP causes your muscles to fatigue. Creatine Phosphate helps to convert ADP into ATP when the ATP is gone. In doing this, the athlete has better endurance during his of her workout or event. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Creatine producers and users claim it to have many advantages, such as increased endurance,Show MoreRelatedCreatine Essay519 Words   |  3 PagesCreatine What evidence is given for Creatine scientific or testimonial? The evidence I will provide is strictly scientific, the information comes from the Journal of Sports Nutrition. The article is written by Richard B. Kreider, Exercise Sport Nutrition Laboratory Department of Human Movement Sciences and Education The University of Memphis. The author has many credentials, such as his testing of finding the effects of six weeks of creatine monohydrate supplementation in male and femaleRead MoreCreatine : How Does It Work? Essay937 Words   |  4 PagesCreatine: How does it work? The quest to reach physical human perfection is coveted by many but pursued by few. What is the ideal human body? It’s almost certain that this image will reflect that of a powerful body builder or athlete. Exercising is vital in improving health and physical appearance. In order to facilitate the pursuit of physical perfection there is an industry dedicated to exploiting these desires. The nutritional supplements industry is one of the fastest growing industries in theRead More Creatine and its Dangers Essay1980 Words   |  8 PagesCreatine and its Dangers Creatine is a very controversial supplement on the market today. Many endorse the uses of creatine, but others are skeptical about the advantage a person receives from taking it and the dangers one inherits as a result of creatine consumption. The debate remains due to the short amount of time that creatine has been available. People base their opinions on preliminary studies that have been done but no one knows the long-term effects of creatine on the body. ManyRead MoreCerebral Creatine Deficiency Syndromes ( Ccdss ) Essay2217 Words   |  9 PagesCerebral Creatine Deficiency Syndromes (CCDSs) Introduction A nitrogenous organic acid that is naturally produced in the kidney and liver of the human is called Creatine (Cr). The energy requirement of the body is maintained by the Cr by the production of ATP. The energy is mainly given to high energy demand tissues. The human brain is the most important tissue which requires Cr for the normal function. A part of creatine is converted into creatinine. This creatinine is removed from the bodyRead MoreCreatine Side Effects On Nutritional Supplements1417 Words   |  6 Pages This creatine side effects update covers sources of creatine in food,effective supplementation and study results of creatines effectiveness. Over the last decade, thousands of articles have been written about creatine side effects in scientific journals, magazines, newspapers, and on the Internet. The reason for this interest is that creatine supplements have proven to be one of the most effective methods available to increase strength, power, and muscle mass. Moreover, a number of potential therapeuticRead MoreActions and Effects of Creatine Essay1338 Words   |  6 PagesActions and Effects of Creatine Throughout time, humans have had a fascination with being excellent at what they do, and athletics have been no exception. Many substances exist, and many have been criticized and analyzed for their safety, legality, and morality for athletes. With the banning of steroids from competitive sports, and the implementation of random drug testing in most sports, most athletes, professional, recreational, and would-be professionals are hopingRead MoreThe effects of Creatine in Sports Performance Essay878 Words   |  4 Pagesbased sports the experiments investigated in this review provide that regular Cr ingestion over a period longer than 3 days, particularly alongside resistance training, can improve strength, power and speed related sports performance. Introduction Creatine Monohydrate (Cr), Also known as Methylguanidino acetic acid was found in the early 1800s within the muscle tissues of various mammals, roughly around 94% of Cr is found in Heart and skeletal Muscle and research suggests that Cr is one of the largestRead MoreCreatine Use Must be Banned Essay1940 Words   |  8 Pagesdelight, a new promising product, creatine, has recently appeared on the market. Creatine is a substance found in meats and synthesized by the human body but the latest craze is over artificially made creatine. Many athletes take it in hopes of increasing their strength, speed, or endurance. Althoug h the initial results of creatine testing were very positive, showing potential to help athletes increase their strength and speed, new evidence shows that creatine is not as perfect of a nutritionalRead MoreEssay about Dietary Supplements Used by Athletes: Creatine1458 Words   |  6 PagesCreatine (Cr) is a popular dietary supplement used by athletes to incre ase sports performance, muscle mass, and strength. Creatine was first discovered in â€Å"1835, when a French scientist reported finding this constituent of meat† (Demant Rhodes, 1999). This organic compound is manufactured endogenously by the liver and kidneys â€Å"from the amino acids glycine, arginine and methionine† for energy stipulation during muscular contraction. (Arazi, Rahmaninia, Hoseini, Asadi, 2011). Creatine is eitherRead MoreCreatine in Athletes816 Words   |  4 PagesCreatine in Athletes As more and more people are playing professional, collegiate and high school sports each year (Debate), the competition for playing time has become more heated. Most male athletes in any sports these days are looking for any sort of edge that they can get over the people who are fighting for the same spot they are. These battles for playing time become so heated that these kids are willing to try just about anything to win. Most kids are not willing to try anything illegal

Cognitive Enrichment Advantage Applications for an Interdisciplinary Article

Essays on Cognitive Enrichment Advantage: Applications for an Interdisciplinary Approach to Adult Learning by Taylor Article The paper "Cognitive Enrichment Advantage: Applications for an Interdisciplinary Approach to Adult Learning by Taylor" is a wonderful example of an article on education. In this article, the has suggested Cognitive Enrichment Advantage (CEA) as a very beneficial approach to mediated learning in the context of adult education. The author has identified three particular areas where CEA can be employed to facilitate adult learning including emancipatory education, basic education, and development and training of the workforce. While the ways in which the CEA approach can benefit the three identified areas overlap, the author suggests that closely examining the relevant applications and overlapping concepts can benefit adults in all three domains.   The author has rightly challenged the notion that pedagogical strategies suitable for children are always ineffective or useless for adult learners. Drawing upon the benefits of CEA, the author presents it as an example of pedagogical strategies that are equally suitable for child and adult learners.The paper offers a brief yet detailed insight into the concept of CEA and throws light on the potential ways in which it can enhance adult learning. The statements and arguments of the author are grounded in the review of the latest and advanced literature. The author has supported facts and propositions with reliable literary sources. The author has elaborated on all building blocks of thinking to provide a holistic understanding of how CEA improves thinking and learning. The use of CEA improves personalized learning. If teachers develop the ability to use and integrate CEA into the instructional strategy, this would not only improve their quality of lectureship but also promote understa nding among the learners of what senses they need to concentrate upon and improve in order to learn better.

Leadership and Ethical Decision Making free essay sample

Morals and values are the framework to having and understanding ethics. Morals and values are the drivers that help us to do what’s right when making a decision. This paper explores a scenario that involves Business decisions and how ethics, morals, and values affect them. Leadership and Ethical Decision – Making Unless we live as a hermit, we are unable to escape the influence of others ‘decision (Clawson, 2012). Those decisions, negative or positive, affect every entity in a business. Most businesses have entities that are affected by the day to day operations of that business. These entities are known as stakeholders. We group these stakeholders based on their interest. They’re grouped in categories such as employees, shareholders, customers, suppliers, and the community. The more commonly known stakeholder groups in business are employees, suppliers, shareholders, and customers. These groups are concerned with the decisions that affect the dividends that they receive in their share of profits. They all play a key role in protecting their interest and investment. Who are the Stakeholders in this situation? The stakeholders in this scenario would be the CEO Tom Tramlin, sales representative Joe Smith, and customer and CEO of the Peninsula hotel chain, Bill Bateman. THREADS4U could be considered an indirect stakeholder in this scenario. What are the responsibilities of each stakeholder to the company? As an internal stakeholder CEO Tom Tramlin is responsible for profit growth, share price growth, and executive decisions to protect the company’s dividends. Because Joe Smith is employed as a sales representative with UWEAR, he would be considered an internal stakeholder as well. His primary responsibilities would be create job security, satisfaction and motivation by making decisions based on detail information that would allow his company to experience profit growth. Lastly, Joe needs to stay clear of deceptive and coercive manipulation. Both are immoral and wrong and clearly violate the definition of leadership (Clawson, 2012). Bill Bateman in this scenario would be considered connected stakeholder. His position as a customer carry roles such as finding a quality product that would give them the greatest value for their money. He’s also responsible for acquiring the best customer service for his company. Provide at least 4 ethical responsibilities for each stakeholder. In business, our history is how many will judge overall performance and remember what was/wasn’t done during our tenure (Robinson, 2010). In this scenario it is important to ensure our history and performance remain in high ethical standings. CEO Tom Tramlin’s ethical responsibilities include making a business decision that won’t alter, but hopefully build a better relationship between UWEAR and the Peninsula chain. He’s responsible for deciding if the counter offer is fair to all involved. He also has to decide if countering or declining the Peninsula offer is beneficial in the long run. More than anything, he has to make sure his code of morals and values as the CEO are not influenced by the personal benefits he and his staff have received from Bill Bateman. This will ensure that his legacy history as an UWARE CEO is successful and ethical. As a sales rep Joe Smith is ethically responsible disclosing his position in the situation. He has responsibility of being honest and not misrepresent his stance. Joe will also need to follow up with the customer once a decision has been made. More importantly as a sales rep, Joe is responsible for keeping any business decision between the company and client confidential. As CEO of the Peninsula chain, Bill Bateman is responsible for ensuring that his company isn’t being taken advantage of and that the received the best price. He should seek business with companies who have a value base of treating their customers with dignity and respect. Mr. Bateman is also responsible for providing UWARE with warning of his dealings with THREADS4U. Lastly, Mr. Bateman has to take the advice of his board and make a decision that makes the most sense and allows him a greater value for his money. For each stakeholder, what would be the appropriate response to the situation? Tom Tramlin should strategically plan but in his planning maintain fairness. Fairness will allow everyone involved their share of the rewards (Clawson, 2012). Joe Smith should reframe from making a judgment call, but instead concentrate of making Mr. Bateman comfortable enough in his ability to get back to him in a timely manner with a counter offer. Mr. Bateman should respond by giving UWARE a chance to counter just based off the rapport built and service provided during the past year. What should Joe propose to the management team? Joe should propose that management come up with counter offer to keep Mr. Bateman’s as a customer and save the relationship built. How should he support his proposal? Joe should develop a business plan that includes modifications to the terms of the contraction between the two companies. In his plan he should have a comprehensive range of complementary services to support their current business deal. This may require more from their company, but they won’t lose a customer or have to lower their current contract rates. Conclusion In conclusion there are many ways that we can effectively make an ethical decision in this scenario. We would first want to identify the actual problem. Once we’ve identified the problem, we need to categorize it as ethical or unethical and if our response would fall in line with our morals and values. Different approaches will garner different conclusions, but whether it’s ethical or unethical will remain a deciding factor. References Clawson, J. G. (2012). In J. G. Clawson, Level Three Leadership: Getting Below the Surface (p. 464). Prentice Hall . McAdams, N. Z. (2012). Business Ethics. In N. Z. McAdams, Law, Business, and Society, 10 Edition. New York: McGraw Hill. Robinson, C. (2010, March 1). The Ethical CEO. Retrieved January 14, 2013, from Chief Executive Officer: http://www. the-chiefexecutive. com/features/feature77331/